CentOS 8 Virtual Servers Won't Boot After Operation System Upgrade

Issue

CentOS 8 virtual server will not boot after the operating system upgrade (with "yum update").

Environment

CentOS Linux 8.* x64 templates

Resolution

Reboot the VS in the Recovery mode (Tools->Startup on Recovery).

Locate primary VS's vdisk. Normally, it's '/dev/vda' in Recovery on KVM hypervisors. 

https://help.onapp.com/hc/en-us/articles/222045568-How-to-use-Recovery-Console-

In case the primary VS disk is recognized as '/dev/vda' then run the following command to prepare the chroot environment

#mount /dev/vda1 /mnt && mount --bind /proc /mnt/proc/ && mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev && mount --bind /sys /mnt/sys && chroot /mnt /bin/bash -l

Then run these commands to change the bootloader option and regenerate the config file

#sed -i 's/GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG.*/GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG=false/' /etc/default/grub
#grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

If the last command is successful then exit the chroot env and reboot the virtual server in normal mode via UI.

#exit
#cd / && umount /mnt/proc && umount /mnt/dev && umount /mnt/sys && umount /mnt

Cause

By default CentOS 8 comes with a new boot scheme (Boot Loader Specification) that isn't supported by the onapp grub boot image.

https://systemd.io/BOOT_LOADER_SPECIFICATION/

https://access.redhat.com/solutions/3799961

The upgrade overwrites the bootloader option and config files to support the BLS and it requires to disable it and regenerate the bootloader's main config file.

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